Source-backed poem text
原文、拼音与逐行英译
- 作者
- 白居易 · Bai Juyi
- 朝代
- 唐
- 体裁
- 五言律诗（赋得体）five-character regulated verse, assigned-title form
- 01
离离原上草
Lí lí yuán shàng cǎo
Lush grasses cover the ancient plain.
- 02
一岁一枯荣
Yī suì yī kū róng
Each year they wither and flourish.
- 03
野火烧不尽
Yě huǒ shāo bú jìn
Wildfire cannot burn them all away.
- 04
春风吹又生
Chūn fēng chuī yòu shēng
The spring wind blows, and they grow again.
- 05
远芳侵古道
Yuǎn fāng qīn gǔ dào
Their distant fragrance reaches the old road.
- 06
晴翠接荒城
Qíng cuì jiē huāng chéng
Their sunlit green joins the deserted town.
- 07
又送王孙去
Yòu sòng wáng sūn qù
Once more I see a dear friend depart.
- 08
萋萋满别情
Qī qī mǎn bié qíng
The thick grass fills the scene with farewell feeling.
Reading focus
不要停在课本常见的前四句；完整八句从草的枯荣推进到古道、荒城和送别。
Do not stop at the commonly excerpted first four lines: the full poem moves from renewal to the old road, deserted town, and farewell.
Edition note
展示完整八句；来源页说明小学教材常以《草》为题并删去后四句。
TEXT SOURCES
文本来源与核对状态
内容复核 2026-07-31
verified 只表示编辑已在所列日期检查链接、作者和本页采用的正文；它不表示所有历史版本没有异文，也不把本站英译视为唯一解释。
维基文库 · 文本版本 · 检查 2026-07-31
用于核对完整八句正文及教材节选边界。
01
进入场景
Enter the scene
古原上的草一岁一枯荣，野火烧不尽，春风一来又重新生长。
Grass on the old plain withers and returns each year; wildfire cannot end it, and spring wind brings it back.
02
语言重点
Language focus
“离离”“枯荣”“又生”展示了中文如何用简短词语表达循环和变化。
'Lush,' 'wither and flourish,' and 'grow again' show how compact Chinese words express cycles and change.
03
读后练习
After-reading practice
把诗里的自然变化画成三步时间线，再用自己的中文描述一次变化。
Draw the natural change as a three-step timeline, then describe one change in your own Chinese.