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Poem Study

梅花

Plum Blossoms

Beginner · 7 分钟

梅花在中文文化里常表示寒冷中的坚持,适合连接自然词和品格词。

Plum blossoms often suggest endurance in cold weather, linking nature words with character words.

winterscentresilience

Source-backed poem text

原文、拼音与逐行英译

1 项已核对来源
作者
王安石 · Wang Anshi
朝代
北宋
体裁
五言绝句five-character quatrain
  1. 01

    墙角数枝梅

    Qiáng jiǎo shù zhī méi

    Several plum branches stand by the wall.

  2. 02

    凌寒独自开

    Líng hán dú zì kāi

    They bloom alone, defying the cold.

  3. 03

    遥知不是雪

    Yáo zhī bú shì xuě

    From afar I know it is not snow,

  4. 04

    为有暗香来

    Wèi yǒu àn xiāng lái

    because a subtle fragrance drifts over.

Reading focus

第三、四句把视觉判断转成嗅觉证据:远处看似白雪,却因暗香确认是梅花。

The closing couplet shifts from sight to smell: what resembles snow from afar is identified as plum blossom by its subtle fragrance.

Edition note

正文采用来源页所列四句通行本。

TEXT SOURCES

文本来源与核对状态

内容复核 2026-07-31

verified 只表示编辑已在所列日期检查链接、作者和本页采用的正文;它不表示所有历史版本没有异文,也不把本站英译视为唯一解释。

  1. 维基文库 · 文本版本 · 检查 2026-07-31

    用于核对作者、正文和北宋归属。

01

进入场景

Enter the scene

墙角的几枝梅花在寒冷中独自开放,远远就能闻到淡淡的香气。

Several plum branches bloom alone by a wall in the cold, and their subtle scent can be noticed from afar.

02

语言重点

Language focus

“凌寒”“独自”“暗香”把天气、状态和气味写得很紧凑。

'Facing cold,' 'alone,' and 'hidden scent' compress weather, state, and smell.

03

读后练习

After-reading practice

读后把视觉词和气味词分开,再用“虽然……但是……”描述梅花。

Separate visual and scent words, then describe the blossoms with an although-but sentence.